层状六边形Co1-xS修饰氮掺杂碳纳米管用于锂硫电池的硫载体 |
Layered Hexagonal Co1-xS Decorating N-Doped Carbon Nanotubes as a Sulfur Host for Li-S Batteries |
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摘要: 通过纳米结构材料的设计和组装来改善锂硫电池的电化学性能。在本工作中,成功合成了六边形Co1-xS纳米片修饰的氮掺杂碳纳米管(Co1-xS-CNT)复合材料,并将其用作锂硫电池(LSBs)的硫正极载体。在Co1-xS-CNT/S中,极性六方Co1-xS纳米片可以化学吸附多硫化锂,同时CNT可以为电极材料提供高导电网络。基于物理限域和化学吸附的协同作用,Co1-xS-CNT/S正极表现出优异的电化学循环性能。在0.5C倍率下循环170次,电极仍可保持405.6 mAh·g-1的放电比容量,同时具有超过99.2%的稳定库仑效率。 |
关键词: 锂硫电池 六边形Co1-xS纳米片 正极 碳纳米管 化学吸附 |
基金项目: |
Abstract: The design and assembly of nanostructured materials are devoted to improving the electrochemical properties of the Li-S batteries (LSBs) by synergistic effect. In this work, a composite of hexagonal Co1-xS nanosheets decorating N-doped carbon nanotube (Co1-xS-CNT) was successfully synthesized and used as a sulfur host for Li-S batteries (LSBs). In Co1-xS-CNT/S, the polar hexagonal Co1-xS nanosheets can absorb the lithium polysulfide through chemisorption, at the same time, the CNT can provide a highly conductive network. Based on the synergy of physical encapsulating and chemical trapping, the Co1-xS-CNT/S cathode exhibited excellent electrochemical performance, especially the superior cycle performance. After 170 cycles, the Co1-xS-CNT/S can maintain a discharge capacity of 405.6 mAh·g-1 at 0.5C, with a stable Coulombic efficiency (over 99.2%). |
Keywords: Li-S batteries hexagonal Co1-xS nanosheets cathode carbon nanotube chemisorption |
投稿时间:2022-02-25 修订日期:2022-07-10 |
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王相文.层状六边形Co1-xS修饰氮掺杂碳纳米管用于锂硫电池的硫载体[J].无机化学学报,2022,38(10):2065-2071. |
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