三维Ni(OH)2/Ni@N掺杂还原氧化石墨烯复合电极的制备及电催化析氢性能
Three Dimensional Ni(OH)2/Ni@N-Doped Reduced Graphene Oxide Composite Electrodes as an Electrocatalyst for Hydrogen Evolution Reaction
作者单位E-mail
周琦 兰州理工大学省部共建有色金属先进加工与再利用国家重点实验室, 兰州 730050
兰州理工大学材料科学与工程学院, 兰州 730050 
zhouxq301@sina.com 
雒有成 兰州理工大学材料科学与工程学院, 兰州 730050  
摘要: 采用脱合金结合两步水热法将3D Ni (OH)2/Ni与N掺杂还原氧化石墨烯(rGO)结合,成功制备出3D花状Ni (OH)2/Ni@NG复合电极。通过X射线衍射(XRD)、X射线光电子能谱(XPS)、扫描电子显微镜(SEM)和透射电子显微镜(TEM)表征其物相、价态分布及微观结构。在1 mol·L-1 KOH溶液中测试其电催化析氢反应(HER)性能。结果表明:Ni (OH)2/Ni的3D结构增加了电极的活性面积,与N掺杂rGO复合显著提高了电子/离子的传输速率,其过电位为108 mV (η10),Tafel斜率为114.9 mV·dec-1,表现出良好的HER催化活性。1 000圈循环伏安法及计时电位法测试表明,Ni (OH)2/Ni@NG电极均表现出良好的稳定性。
关键词: 脱合金  两步水热法  电催化析氢
基金项目: 国家自然科学基金(No.51661018)资助
Abstract: In this work, 3D flower-like Ni(OH)2/Ni@NG composite electrodes were prepared by combining 3D Ni(OH)2/Ni with nitrogen-doped reduced graphene oxide(rGO)using de-alloying and two-step hydrothermal synthesis.Characterization of the phase, valence distribution, and microstructure of electrodes by X-ray diffraction(XRD), X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy(XPS), scanning electron microscopy(SEM), and transmission electron microscopy(TEM).In addition, the electrocatalytic hydrogen evolution reaction(HER)performance was tested in 1 mol·L-1 KOH solution.The results showed that the three-dimensional structure of Ni(OH)2/Ni increased the active area of the electrode, and the complexation with N-doped rGO significantly improved the electron/ion transport rate with an overpotential of 108 mV(η10)and a Tafel slope of 114.9 mV·dec-1, which exhibited good HER catalytic activity.The Ni(OH)2/Ni@NG electrode showed good stability by both the 1 000-turn cyclic voltammetry method and the chronopotentiometry test.
Keywords: de-alloying  two-step hydrothermal synthesis  electrocatalytic hydrogen evolution
投稿时间:2022-03-09 修订日期:2022-05-23
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周琦,雒有成.三维Ni(OH)2/Ni@N掺杂还原氧化石墨烯复合电极的制备及电催化析氢性能[J].无机化学学报,2022,38(8):1541-1548.
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