原始溶液中Ni、Co质量比对Ni-Co-S-O/NF催化剂在碱性水电解中析氧性能的影
Effect of Mass Ratio of Ni and Co in Initial Solution on Oxygen Evolution Reaction Performance of Ni-Co-S-O/NF Catalyst in Alkaline Water Electrolysis
作者单位E-mail
杜芳 华东理工大学机械与动力工程学院, 上海 200237  
刘帅 华东理工大学机械与动力工程学院, 上海 200237  
古京九 华东理工大学机械与动力工程学院, 上海 200237  
王桁 华东理工大学机械与动力工程学院, 上海 200237  
李冰 华东理工大学机械与动力工程学院, 上海 200237
龙岩学院清洁能源协同创新中心, 龙岩 364012 
bingli@ecust.edu.cn 
摘要: 本文中主要研究了原始溶液中Ni、Co质量比(wNiwCo)对Ni-Co-S-O复合材料催化剂结构及性能的影响。采用水热法在泡沫镍(NF)基底上制备出了三维分层花瓣状纳米结构的Ni-Co-S-O复合材料催化剂。当原始溶液中wNiwCo=1∶2时,所制备的Ni-Co-S-O/NF(1∶2)催化剂具有更大的电化学活性面积(ECSA),在碱性水电解析氧过程中具有最好的电催化性能。在1 mol·L-1KOH碱性溶液中,Ni-Co-S-O/NF(1∶2)仅需61和313 mV的过电位,可分别获得10和100 mA·cm-2的电流密度,并且其Tafel斜率为155 mV·dec-1。Ni-Co-S-O/NF(1∶2)催化剂在碱性条件下100 mA·cm-2的恒定高电流密度下运行24 h后仍能保持片状结构,表现出良好的稳定性。
关键词: Ni-Co-S-O/NF催化剂  碱性水电解  析氧反应  过渡金属
基金项目: 
Abstract: In this paper, the effect of mass ratio of Ni and Co (wNi:wCo) in initial solution on the structure and properties of Ni-Co-S-O composite catalysts was studied. A three-dimensional petal-like and hierarchically connected nano-structured Ni-Co-S-O composite catalyst was obtained on a nickel foam (NF) substrate by a hydrothermal method. When w Ni:wCo=1:2, the prepared Ni-Co-S-O/NF(1:2) catalyst has a larger electrochemically active area (ECSA) and the best oxygen evolution reaction (OER) catalytic performance in alkaline water electrolysis. In 1 mol·L-1 KOH alkaline solution, Ni-Co-S-O/NF(1:2) only need 61 and 313 mV to achieve the current density of 10 and 100 mA·cm-2 respectively. At the same time, its Tafel slope was 155 mV·dec-1. After tested at a high current density of 100 mA·cm-2 for 24 h in the alkaline solution, the Ni-Co-S-O/NF(1:2) could still maintain sheet structure and displayed a good durability.
Keywords: Ni-Co-S-O/NF catalyst  alkaline water electrolysis  oxygen evolution reaction  transition metal
投稿时间:2020-11-24 修订日期:2021-01-20
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杜芳,刘帅,古京九,王桁,李冰.原始溶液中Ni、Co质量比对Ni-Co-S-O/NF催化剂在碱性水电解中析氧性能的影[J].无机化学学报,2021,37(5):929-936.
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