硅化钴的简单固相合成与磁学性能 |
Facile Solid-State Synthesis and Magnetic Properties of Cobalt Monosilicide |
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摘要: 使用Co3O4、金属镁和硅为原料在不锈钢高压釜750℃反应得到立方相的硅化钴(CoSi)。所得样品的结构和形貌利用X射线粉末衍射(XRD)、透射电子显微镜(TEM)和场发射扫描电子显微镜(FESEM)等手段表征。XRD结果表明,所得样品为立方相CoSi,晶格常数为a=0.445 5 nm。此外,研究了CoSi样品的磁性和抗氧化性能,结果表明通过上述方法制备得到的硅化钴材料具有铁磁性,在600℃以下具有较好的稳定性和抗氧化性能。 |
关键词: 固相反应 陶瓷 X射线衍射 电子显微镜 纳米颗粒 |
基金项目: 中国国家社会发展基金(No.BE2016657)和江苏省高等学校自然科学基金(No.16KJA43007)资助 |
Abstract: Cubic phase cobalt monosilicide (CoSi) has been synthesized by using Co3O4, metallic magnesium and silicon as starting materials in a stainless-steel autoclave at 750℃. The structures and morphologies of the obtained sample were derived from X-ray powder diffraction (XRD), transmission electron microscopy (TEM) and field-emission scanning electron microscopy (FESEM). XRD patterns indicated that the obtained sample was cubic phase CoSi with lattice constant of a=0.445 5 nm. Furthermore, the oxidation resistance and magnetic property of the obtained CoSi sample were also investigated. The CoSi sample exhibited ferromagnetic behavior, and had good thermal stability and oxidation resistance below 600℃ in air. |
Keywords: solid-state reactions ceramics X-ray diffraction electron microscopy nanoparticles |
投稿时间:2018-10-25 修订日期:2019-03-28 |
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朱炳龙,陆铃鲸,戴伟城,张赐阳,方礼炜,王迪,王佳健.硅化钴的简单固相合成与磁学性能[J].无机化学学报,2019,35(5):876-880. |
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