一个晶态铅配位聚合物的合成、晶体结构、剥离及荧光性质
A Crystalline Pb(Ⅱ) Coordination Polymer: Synthesis, Crystal Structure, Exfoliation and Luminescent Property
作者单位E-mail
汪鹏飞 池州学院化学与材料工程学院, 池州 247000 wangpfchem@gmail.com,njuwangpf@163.com 
吴小说 池州学院化学与材料工程学院, 池州 247000  
路朋朋 池州学院化学与材料工程学院, 池州 247000  
摘要: 通过水热反应合成了1个二维层状结构的铅配位聚合物,[Pb(4-NPA)(H2O)]n(1)(4-H2NPA=4-硝基邻苯二甲酸)。对化合物1进行了红外光谱、元素分析、热重性质以及单晶、粉末X射线衍射表征。在化合物1中,有机配体4-NPA2-阴离子采用(κ1-κ1)(κ2-κ2)-μ4桥连方式连接了4个Pb(Ⅱ)离子形成一维链状结构,该链状结构再通过1个羧酸基团形成一个二维无机层结构。利用"自上而下"的方法将该化合物在甲醇中进行了剥离实验。此外,我们还研究了化合物1的块状样品、剥离样品以及分散在甲醇中的样品的荧光性质。
关键词: 纳米片  剥离  铅配位聚合物  荧光
基金项目: 国家自然科学基金(No.21101019)、安徽省高校优秀青年人才支持计划重点项目(No.gxyqZD2016371)和池州学院自然科学研究项目(No.2015ZR001)资助。
Abstract: Anovel coordination polymer, [Pb(4-NPA)(H2O)]n(1) (4-H2NPA=4-nitrophthalic acid) with 2Dlayered structure was obtained via a hydrothermal reaction. Compound b>1 has been characterized by IRspectroscopy, elemental analysis, thermogravimetric analysis, single-crystal and powder X-ray diffraction analysis. In b>1, the 4-NPA2-anion connects four Pb(Ⅱ) ions with its carboxylate groups in a (κ1-κ1)(κ2-κ2)-μ4-bridging mode, forming a one-dimensional chain structure running along the a axis through the oxygen atoms of the carboxylate groups. The neighboring chains are connected through the O-C-Obridges, resulting in an undulating inorganic layered structure in the ab plane. The layers of b>1 can be exfoliated in the methanol using a "top-down" approach. The bulk sample of b>1, and the exfoliated sample of b>1 as well as its dispersion solution show luminescent properties.
Keywords: nanosheet  exfoliation  Pb(Ⅱ) coordination polymer  luminescence
投稿时间:2015-10-07 修订日期:2016-05-02
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汪鹏飞,吴小说,路朋朋.一个晶态铅配位聚合物的合成、晶体结构、剥离及荧光性质[J].无机化学学报,2016,32(6):1071-1077.
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