活化硅胶表面Fe3+的担载及其对甲醛的催化氧化 |
Supporting of Fe3+ on Surface of Activated Silica Gel and Its Catalytic Oxidation Performance to Formaldehyde |
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摘要: 硅胶颗粒经过400 ℃高温活化后与四氯化硅在无水四氢呋喃溶剂中反应制得氯化硅胶。氯化硅胶再经乙酰胺修饰, 制备得到表面含羰基和氨基的硅胶修饰体。此组装体具有良好的配位能力, 能够与Fe3+进行配位, 从而得到表面催化活性点均匀分布的负载型催化剂。该催化剂对甲醛催化氧化具有良好的催化性能, 最高催化效率高达91.3%。 |
关键词: 活化硅胶 表面有机化 担载 催化氧化 甲醛 |
基金项目: 国家自然科学基金(No.U1362113)资助项目。 |
Abstract: After heated at 400 ℃, the activated silica gel reacted with silicon tetrachloride to obtain chlorinated silica gel in anhydrous tetrahydrofuran. And a modified silica gel with carbonyl and amino groups on its surface was obtained by the reaction between chlorinated silica gel and acetamide. The modification has good coordination ability to Fe3+, and a supported catalyst with catalytic active site of Fe3+ evenly distributed was then prepared by coordination between Fe3+ and the surface organic modified silica gel. The synthesized catalyst has good catalytic oxidation performance to formaldehyde, and a maximum conversion of formaldehyde is about 91.3%. |
Keywords: activated silica gel organic surface supported catalytic oxidation formaldehyde |
投稿时间:2014-08-20 修订日期:2014-11-02 |
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Lotfia-El Majdoub,姚方滔,史亚赛,黎甜甜,徐庆红.活化硅胶表面Fe3+的担载及其对甲醛的催化氧化[J].无机化学学报,2015,31(3):479-484. |
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