2-氨基-4-噻唑乙酸乙酯构筑的两个镉配合物的晶体结构及荧光性质
Two Cadmium Complexes Constructed from Ethyl 2-Amino-4-thiazoleacetate Ligand:Crystal Structure and Luminescent Properties
作者单位E-mail
张来军 上饶师范学院化学化工学院, 上饶 334001 ljzhang@sru.jx.cn 
童吉灶 上饶师范学院化学化工学院, 上饶 334001 jztong@sru.jx.cn 
陈发云 上饶师范学院化学化工学院, 上饶 334001  
黄海金 上饶师范学院化学化工学院, 上饶 334001  
邹如意 上饶师范学院化学化工学院, 上饶 334001  
饶波波 上饶师范学院化学化工学院, 上饶 334001  
摘要: 以2-氨基-4-噻唑乙酸乙酯(EATA)和氯化镉水合物为原料,在无水乙醇和乙醇-水混合物两种溶剂中分别合成了配合物[CdCl2(EATA)]n(1)和[CdCl2(EATA)2](2),并利用X-射线单晶衍射、元素分析、红外光谱和荧光光谱对它们进行了表征。配合物12都属于单斜晶系,分别为P21/cCc空间群,它们的中心金属离子Cd2+均为扭曲的六配位八面体构型。在配合物1中,相邻的2个八面体单元通过2个μ2-Cl-阴离子双桥连形成一维链结构,该一维链进一步通过N-H…Cl分子间氢键形成了三维网络结构,而配合物2则通过大量的N-H…Cl和C-H…Cl分子间氢键等弱作用组装成二维超分子结构。固态荧光光谱分析表明,配合物12荧光性质相似,均可归属于由配体到金属间的电荷转移(LMCT)。
关键词: 镉配合物  合成  晶体结构  荧光  2-氨基-4-噻唑乙酸乙酯
基金项目: 江西省教育厅科技项目(No.GJJ13711和GJJ10613)、江西省自然科学基金(No. 20122BAB203002和20132BAB203003)、江西省科技厅科 技计划指导性项目(No. 2012zbbe50006)、上饶师范学院博士启动基金和材料物理与化学重点学科科研资助项目。
Abstract: Two cadmium complexes, [CdCl2(EATA)]n(1) and [CdCl2(EATA)2](2), have been synthesized by the reaction between CdCl2·2.5H2O and ethyl 2-amino-4-thiazoleacetate (EATA), and characterized by single-crystal X-ray diffraction, elemental analysis, infrared and photoluminescence spectra. Single crystal X-ray diffraction analysis reveals that, complex 1 crystallizes in monoclinic with space group P21/c, a=1.765 1(5) nm, b=0.927 7(3) nm, c=0.715 0(2) nm, β=92.072(5)°, V=1.170 0(6) nm3, Z=4, R1=0.0363, wR2=0.0762, S=1.082. The title complex 2 also belongs to the monoclinic system, space group Cc with a=1.686 0(3) nm, b=1.663 0(3) nm, c=1.622 0(3) nm, β=105.41(3)°, V=4.384 3(15) nm3, Z=8, R1=0.0215, wR2=0.0483, S=1.021. For either complexes 1 or 2, the central metal ion (Cd2+) displays a distorted six-coordinated octahedral geometry. In complex 1, two adjacent octahedral units are connected by two bridging μ2-Cl- anions, resulting in the formation of one-dimensional chain. These one-dimensional chains are further assembled into a three-dimensional network structure by intermolecular N-H…Cl hydrogen bonds interactions. In complex 2, two-dimensional supramolecular structure is generated via a large number of intermolecular N-H…Cl and C-H…Cl hydrogen bonds. Solid-state photoluminescence spectrum shows that complexes 1 and 2 have similar fluorescence behaviors, and both of which can be attributed to the ligand-to-metal charge transition (LMCT). CCDC: 837325, 1; 837326, 2.
Keywords: cadmium complex  synthesis  crystal structure  luminescent property  ethyl 2-amino-4-thiazoleacetate
投稿时间:2013-05-25 修订日期:2013-09-30
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张来军,童吉灶,陈发云,黄海金,邹如意,饶波波.2-氨基-4-噻唑乙酸乙酯构筑的两个镉配合物的晶体结构及荧光性质[J].无机化学学报,2014,30(3):550-556.
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