具有表面拉曼增强活性的银纳米材料的合成和表征
Synthesis and Characterization of SERS-Active Silver Nanomaterial
作者单位E-mail
黄庆利 扬州大学化学化工学院, 扬州 225009  
朱霞石 扬州大学化学化工学院, 扬州 225009 xszhu@yzu.edu.cn,zhuxiashi@sina.com 
摘要: 利用简易无模板湿化学法合成了由纳米片组装的具有三维分级结构的银纳米材料。场发射扫描电子显微镜表明柠檬酸氢二铵在这种结构形成过程中起到很重要的作用。X射线衍射和透射电子显微镜表征进一步证明了这种结构的形成。此外本文还对这种分级结构进行了紫外和拉曼表征。这种新型的银纳米结构有望作为一种高灵敏度的表面拉曼增强基底。
关键词: 湿化学法    表面拉曼增强  罗丹明
基金项目: 国家自然科学基金(No.21375117,21155001);扬州大学科技创新基金(No.027364004025304);扬州大学优秀博士基金资助项目。
Abstract: Three-dimensional (3D) hierarchical silver nanomaterials (HSNs) were prepared by a simple surfactant-free wet-chemical method at room temperature. The as-prepared HSNs exhibit spherical morphologies and are constructed with many 2Dnanoflakes as building blocks. Field emission scanning electron microscopy (FESEM) studies show that diammonium 2-(carboxymethyl)-2-hydroxysuccinate (diammonium hydrogen citrate) (C6H14N2O7) plays a key role in the formation of such HSNs. X-ray diffraction (XRD) and transmission electron microscopy (TEM) results confirm the formation of HSNs. The optical properties and surface-enhanced Raman scattering (SERS) effect were also investigated by UV-Vis and Raman spectra. The HSNs could be served as highly sensitive surface-enhanced Raman scattering (SERS) substrates for chemical detection.
Keywords: wet-chemical method  silver  surface-enhanced Raman scattering (SERS)  Rhodamine (R6G and RB)
投稿时间:2013-07-08 修订日期:2013-09-12
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黄庆利,朱霞石.具有表面拉曼增强活性的银纳米材料的合成和表征[J].无机化学学报,2014,30(2):442-450.
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