2-取代-8-羟基喹啉配体及其双核锌配合物的合成、晶体结构和性能研究
Synthesis, Crystal Structures and Properties of One Binuclear Zinc Complex from a Novel 2-Substituted-8-Hydroxyquinoline Ligand
作者单位E-mail
袁国赞 安徽工业大学化学与化工学院, 马鞍山 243002 guozan@ahut.edu.cn 
荣露露 安徽工业大学化学与化工学院, 马鞍山 243002  
乔雪龙 安徽工业大学化学与化工学院, 马鞍山 243002  
夏银盼 安徽工业大学化学与化工学院, 马鞍山 243002  
郭婷 安徽工业大学化学与化工学院, 马鞍山 243002  
魏先文 安徽工业大学化学与化工学院, 马鞍山 243002 xwwei@ahut.edu.cn 
摘要: 本文以8-羟基喹哪啶为起始原料,通过两步反应合成出一种新型的2-取代-8-羟基喹啉配体(E)-2-[2-(4-甲氧苯基)乙烯基]-8-羟基喹啉(HL),并用核磁共振(NMR),液质联用(LC-MS),元素分析(EA)和X-射线单晶衍射对其结构进行了表征。利用溶剂热法,Zn(Ⅱ)离子与HL配位得到一种晶态配合物[Zn2L4](1),单晶X-射线衍射分析其结构是以双核Zn(Ⅱ)作为基本构建单元,利用π…π芳香堆积和非经典C-H…O氢键以及C-H…π 3种分子间相互作用,进而形成一个三维的超分子结构;采用荧光和紫外光谱手段对配体HL和Zn(Ⅱ)离子在溶液中的配位行为进行了研究;此外我们还对配体及其双核锌配合物的固相光学性能进行了研究,结果显示化合物1的发射波长相对配体发生红移,并发出黄色光。
关键词: 2-取代-8-羟基喹啉  双核配合物  晶体结构  光学性能
基金项目: 国家自然科学基金(No.21201002和21271006);安徽省自然科学基金(1308085QB22)和安徽工业大学SRTP(2013027Y) 资助项目。
Abstract: A 2-substituted-8-hydroxyquinoline ligand (E)-2-[2-(4-Methoxyphenyl)ethenyl]-8-hydroxyquinoline (HL) was synthesized in two steps from the readily available and cheap 8-hydroxyquinaldine and characterized by LC-MS, NMR spectroscopy, elemental analysis and X-ray crystallography. Using solvothermal method, a crystalline complex Zn2L4(1) was obtained by reacting Zn(Ⅱ) ions with ligand HL. X-ray structural analysis shows that 1 exhibits a binuclear core, which is bridged by two 8-hydroxyquinoline rings. The supramolecular structure of 1 features a 3D supramolecular structure constructed by π…π aromatic stacking interactions, nonclassical C-H…O hydrogen bonds and C-H…π interactions. The aggregation behavior of zinc salts and HL in solutions was investigated with UV-vis and PL spectra. Additionally, we also studied the photophysical properties of compound 1 by PL. The results showed that complex 1 exhibits a red shift compared with free ligand HL and emits yellow luminescence. CCDC:923979,HL;923980,1.
Keywords: 2-substituted-8-hydroxyquinoline  binuclear complex  crystal structure  photophysical properties
投稿时间:2013-02-27 修订日期:2013-06-09
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袁国赞,荣露露,乔雪龙,夏银盼,郭婷,魏先文.2-取代-8-羟基喹啉配体及其双核锌配合物的合成、晶体结构和性能研究[J].无机化学学报,2013,29(8):1769-1776.
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