基于双三唑甲烷的两种新型Cu(Ⅱ)配合物的结构和性质
Crystal Structures and Properties of Two Novel Copper Compounds Constructed from Bistriazole Methane
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田丽 天津师范大学化学学院,天津市功能分子结构与性能重点实验室,无机-有机杂化功能材料化学省部共建教育部重点实验室,天津 300387 hxxytl@mail.tjnu.edu.cn 
周尚永 天津师范大学化学学院,天津市功能分子结构与性能重点实验室,无机-有机杂化功能材料化学省部共建教育部重点实验室,天津 300387  
摘要: 本文利用柔性配体双三唑甲烷(btm),在水热条件下合成了2个新的配合物[Cu0.5(btm)Cl]n (1)和[Cu(btm)Cl2]n (2)。实验表明,氯离子的配位模式会随着金属和配体的比例的不同而改变,从而得到了两种结构不同的配合物。化合物1为一维链状结构,链与链之间通过四重Cl…H-C氢键组合成了三维超分子结构。化合物2为二维(4.4)连接的网状结构,单重氢键Cl…H-C将二维层连接为三维结构。两种配合物用单晶X-衍射、元素分析、热重、顺磁共振等技术进行了表征。
关键词: 铜配合物  晶体结构  双三唑甲烷
基金项目: 天津市自然科学基金(No.12JCZDJC27600)资助项目。
Abstract: Using a flexible bis-triazole ligand bis(1,2,4-triazol-1-y1)metane (btm), two new copper(Ⅱ) coordination polymers [Cu0.5(btm)Cl]n (1) and [Cu(btm)Cl2]n (2) have been synthesized under hydrothermal conditions. The coordinating mode of chlorine anions can be tuned as a result of changing the metal/ligand ratio in the reaction system, which ultimately forms two novel structures. 1 possesses infinite 1D chain structure, and uncommonly four-fold Cl…H-C hydrogen bonds help the chains form a 3D supramolecular architecture. 2 features 2D (4.4) net framewok. Hydrogen bonds (Cl…H-C) reside among the 2D layers, which link the 2D layers to lead to a 3D supramolecular architecture. For 1 and 2, X-ray crystallography, elemental analysis, thermal stability and EPR spectra have been carried out. CCDC: 932333, 1; 932332, 2.
Keywords: Cu(Ⅱ) complex  crystal structure  bis(1,2,4-triazol-1-y1)metane
投稿时间:2012-07-06 修订日期:2013-03-01
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田丽,周尚永.基于双三唑甲烷的两种新型Cu(Ⅱ)配合物的结构和性质[J].无机化学学报,2013,29(6):1255-1262.
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