极性金属间化合物LuSn2的合成、晶体结构及能带特征(英文)
Synthesis, Crystal Structure and Band Structure of LuSn2
作者单位
岳呈阳 济宁学院化学与化工系曲阜 273155 
摘要: 在惰性气氛氩气保护下,通过高温固相反应合成得到了一个新的二元极性金属间化合物LuSn2。经X-射线单晶衍射与元素分析等方法确定了其晶体结构。LuSn2属正交晶系,空间群为Cmcm,晶体学参数a=0.435 11(10) nm,b=1.601 6(4) nm,c=0.427 80(8) nm,V=0.298 12(11) nm3,Z=4,R1=0.017 0,wR2=0.032 4。LuSn2属于ZrSi2结构类型,其结构中包含有一维“之”字型Sn链与二维四方格子状Sn层,Lu原子排列在Sn链与Sn层的空隙中。能带结构计算表明LuSn2呈金属导电性。
关键词: 极性金属间化合物  高温固相反应  晶体结构  Sn化物
基金项目: 
Abstract: A new binary intermetallic compound, LuSn2, has been synthesized by solid-state reaction of the corresponding pure elements in a welded niobium tube at high temperature. Its crystal structure was established by single-crystal X-ray diffraction. LuSn2 crystallizes in the orthorhombic space group Cmcm with a=0.435 11(10) nm, b=1.601 6(4) nm, c=0.427 80(8) nm,V=0.298 12(11) nm3, Z=4, R1=0.017 0 and wR2=0.032 4. The structure of LuSn2 belongs to the ZrSi2 type. It is isostructural with RESn2(RE=Y, Gd-Tm), featuring one-dimensional (1D) zigzag Sn chains and two-dimensional (2D) square Sn sheets, spaced by the lutetium cations. Band structure calculations indicate that LuSn2 is metallic. ICSD: 422965.
Keywords: intermetallic  high-temperature solid-state reaction  crystal structure  stannide
 
摘要点击次数:  1491
全文下载次数:  1988
岳呈阳.极性金属间化合物LuSn2的合成、晶体结构及能带特征(英文)[J].无机化学学报,2011,27(11):2245-2250.
查看全文  查看/发表评论  下载PDF阅读器
Support information: