基于2,3-萘-18-冠-6单元的共轭高分子对金属离子的荧光传感器
A Fluorescent Chemosensor for Metal Ions Based on the Conjugated Polymer Containing 2, 3-Naphtho-18-Crown-6
作者单位
缪 谦 温州大学化学与材料工程学院温州 325027 
黄 辉 介观化学教育部重点实验室南京大学化学化工学院南京 210029 
黄小波 温州大学化学与材料工程学院温州 325027
介观化学教育部重点实验室南京大学化学化工学院南京 210029 
徐 颖 介观化学教育部重点实验室南京大学化学化工学院南京 210029 
成义祥 介观化学教育部重点实验室南京大学化学化工学院南京 210029 
摘要: 能发射蓝绿色荧光的共轭高分子由单体1,4-二溴-2,3-萘-18-冠-6(M-2)与1,4-二乙烯基-2,5-二丁氧基苯(M-3)通过Pd催化的Heck偶联反应合成制得。通过荧光和紫外-可见光谱探讨了高分子对金属离子的响应性质,其中Hg2+能使高分子荧光淬灭、吸收增强,但As、Pb2+和K+对高分子的荧光光谱改变很小。结果表明以2,3-萘-18-冠-6作为荧光团和识别位点的共轭高分子可作为有效识别Hg2+的荧光化学传感器。
关键词: 2,3-萘-18-冠-6  共轭高分子  荧光化学传感器  Heck偶联反应
基金项目: 
Abstract: The conjugated polymer with strong green-blue fluorescence was obtained by the polymerization of 1,4-dibromo-2, 3-naphtho-18-crown-6(M-2) and 1, 4-divinyl-2, 5-dibutoxybenzene(M-3) via Pd-catalyzed Heck coupling reaction. The responsive properties of the polymer on metal ions were investigated by fluorescent and absorption spectroscopy. The results indicate that Hg2+ can effectively quench the fluorescence and apparently enhance the absorption of the polymer, whereas, As, Pb2+ and K+ do not produce obvious fluorescence change of the polymer. The results also show that the conjugated polymer incorporating 2, 3-naphtho-18-crown-6 as fluorophore and recognition site can act as a special fluorescent chemosensor for Hg2+ detection.
Keywords: 2, 3-Naphtho-18-crown-6  conjugated polymer  fluorescent chemosensor  Heck coupling reaction
 
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缪 谦,黄 辉,黄小波,徐 颖,成义祥.基于2,3-萘-18-冠-6单元的共轭高分子对金属离子的荧光传感器[J].无机化学学报,2009,25(12):2182-2188.
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