N,N′-二甲基-N,N′-二己基-3-氧戊二酰胺萃取镧系元素的研究
Extraction of Lanthanides(Ⅲ) with N,N′-dimethyl-N,N′-dihexyl-3-oxapentamide
作者单位
张艳菊 济南大学化学化工学院济南 250022 
崔 玉 济南大学化学化工学院济南 250022 
刘 敏 济南大学化学化工学院济南 250022 
尹少宏 济南大学化学化工学院济南 250022 
孙国新 济南大学化学化工学院济南 250022 
摘要: 
关键词: 镧系元素  萃取  N,N′-二甲基-N,N′-二己基-3-氧戊二酰胺
基金项目: 
Abstract: The extractability and the extraction mechanism of lanthanides(Ⅲ) with N,N′-dimethyl-N,N′-dihexyl-3-oxapentamide(DMDHOPDA) in chloroform from nitric acid solution have been studied. The influence of the concentration of nitric acid and amido podand, and also the temperature on the extraction has been considered. The stoichiometry of the extraction species is M(NO3)3·3DMDHOPDA (M=La, Eu, Gd, Dy, Ho, Er). The distribution ratio decreases with the increase in the temperature. The extraction reaction is exothermic. The equilibrium constant and thermal physical constant have been calculated. The IR spectra of extracted species was also studied.
Keywords: lanthanides  extraction  N,N′-dimethyl-N,N′-dihexyl-3-oxapentamide
 
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张艳菊,崔 玉,刘 敏,尹少宏,孙国新.N,N′-二甲基-N,N′-二己基-3-氧戊二酰胺萃取镧系元素的研究[J].无机化学学报,2008,24(12):2047-2050.
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