Tb掺杂的纳米羟基磷灰石生物荧光探针的合成与表征
Synthesis and Characterization of Terbium-doped Nano Hydroxyapatite Biological Florescent Probe
作者单位
李 玲 浙江大学化学系浙江大学生物物质与信息调控研究中心杭州 310027
江南大学化学与材料工程学院无锡 214122 
刘玉侃 浙江大学生命科学院杭州 310058 
陶锦晖 浙江大学化学系浙江大学生物物质与信息调控研究中心杭州 310027 
张 铭 浙江大学生命科学院杭州 310058 
潘海华 浙江大学化学系浙江大学生物物质与信息调控研究中心杭州 310027 
唐睿康 浙江大学化学系浙江大学生物物质与信息调控研究中心杭州 310027 
摘要: 本文在室温下用Tb(Ⅲ)对纳米羟基磷灰石(HAP)进行表面修饰制成了新型无机生物荧光探针。在十六烷基三甲基溴化铵(CTAB)参与调控下,控制适当的反应条件,可生成20 nm左右的HAP颗粒。经表面修饰后所得的Tb-HAP颗粒的尺寸范围仍在20±5 nm之间,但具有发光特性,其最大发射峰值在544 nm,且能在可见光波段(488 nm)下进行激发。生物TEM结果表明,这种20 nm左右大小的Tb-HAP可以很容易地进入兔脊髓间充质干细胞。因此,这一具有荧光特性的Tb-HAP有望成为具有良好生物兼容性的并可在细胞内稳定存在的生物无机纳米探针。
关键词: 羟基磷灰石    荧光  生物探针  纳米颗粒
基金项目: 
Abstract: An inorganic biological florescent probe, Tb(Ⅲ)-doped HAP nanoparticles was obtained by partially replacing calcium ions with terbium ions on the surface of 20 nm HAP at room temperature. Cetyltrimethylammo-nium bromide (CTAB) was used in the precipitation of hydroxyapatite to regulate the particle size and the synthesized HAP had a relatively uniform size of 20 nm. Calcium ions on the surface of HAP particle could be partially replaced by Tb(Ⅲ) to result in the Tb-HAP nanoparticles. The sizes of the Tb-HAP particles are 20±5 nm. After the surface treatment, the nanoparticles become luminescent and their maximum emission intensity is observed at 544 nm, which could be also excited at a visible light region of 488 nm. The result of the biological transmission electron microscopy confirms that these Tb-HAP nanoparticles could be internalized by the rabbit mesenchymal stem cells readily. Therefore, it suggested that the Tb-HAP nanoparticles could be used as a suitable nano inorganic florescent probe with excellent biocompatibility and stability in cells.
Keywords: hydroxyapatite  terbium  florescence  biological probe  nanoparticle
 
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李 玲,刘玉侃,陶锦晖,张 铭,潘海华,唐睿康.Tb掺杂的纳米羟基磷灰石生物荧光探针的合成与表征[J].无机化学学报,2008,24(9):1369-1373.
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