半水硫酸钙晶须稳定化研究
Stability of Hemihydrate Calcium Sulfate Whiskers
作者单位
袁致涛 东北大学资源与土木工程学院沈阳 110004 
王宇斌 东北大学资源与土木工程学院沈阳 110004 
韩跃新 东北大学资源与土木工程学院沈阳 110004 
李丽匣 东北大学资源与土木工程学院沈阳 110004 
摘要: 使用多种稳定剂对半水硫酸钙晶须进行稳定化处理,研究了稳定剂用量、稳定化处理温度和时间等对半水硫酸钙晶须稳定性的影响。通过FTIR、SEM、DSC-TG和XRD对稳定化处理后的产物进行了表征,结果表明:在油酸钠用量0.3%,稳定化处理温度100 ℃,稳定化处理时间20 min的条件下,实现了半水硫酸钙晶须的稳定;油酸钠在晶须表面的吸附既有物理吸附又有化学吸附,并通过化学吸附在晶须表面形成了油酸钙。
关键词: 半水硫酸钙  晶须  稳定化
基金项目: 
Abstract: The stabilization process of hemihydrate calcium sulfate whiskers with several additives was studied in different additive amounts, reaction times and temperatures. The products were characterized by FTIR, SEM, DSC-TG and XRD. The results show that the stabilization of CaSO4·0.5H2O whiskers can be accomplished at 100℃ with addition of 0.3% sodium oleate for 20 min and that the absorption state of sodium oleate includes both physical and chemical absorption by which calcium oleate is produced on the surface of whiskers.
Keywords: hemihydrate calcium sulfate  whiskers  stabilization
 
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袁致涛,王宇斌,韩跃新,李丽匣.半水硫酸钙晶须稳定化研究[J].无机化学学报,2008,24(7):1062-1067.
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