水热法合成纳米氧化铪及碳/氧化铪核壳结构纳米复合粉体的研究 |
Hydrothermal Synthesis of HfO2 Nanoparticles and C/HfO2 Nanopowders with Core-shell Structure |
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关键词: 纳米氧化铪 纳米碳 碳/氧化铪纳米粉体 |
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Abstract: Nano-sized HfO2, C and C/HfO2 powders obtained through hydrothermal process have been investigated by XRD, TEM and FTIR, and Different precursors, namely Hafnium(Ⅱ) oleate and Hafnium(Ⅱ) hydroxide derived from homogeneous precipitation method, have been chosen for the synthesis of nanometric HfO2 via hydrothermal process. The results indicate that using the former material as the precursor under identically hydrothermal process can yield finer HfO2 nanoparticles, compared to using the latter. Nano-sized Carbon of about 100 nm with square morphology and narrow size distribution can be obtained through hydrothermal reaction of sucrose solution at 200 ℃ for 6 h. The addition of as-synthesised Carbon nanoparticles into the hydrothermal process of HfO2 powder can produce C/HfO2 composite powders with core-shell structure. |
Keywords: HfO2 nanoparticles nano-sized carbon C/HfO2 nanopowder |
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赵学国,汪永清,张晓珍,吴也凡,周健儿.水热法合成纳米氧化铪及碳/氧化铪核壳结构纳米复合粉体的研究[J].无机化学学报,2008,24(2):311-315. |
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