十八醇亲核取代反应修饰溴代多壁碳纳米管(英文) |
Modification of Brominated Multiple-walled Carbon Nanotubes with Octadecanol through Nucleophilic Substitution |
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关键词: 多壁碳纳米管 溴代 十八醇 亲核取代 机理 |
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Abstract: Octadecanol modified multiple-walled carbon nanotubes, with octadecanol covalently bound to the nanotube surface, have been synthesized by bromination of the carbon nanotubes followed by nucleophilic substitution using octadecanol and sodium hydride. Scanning electron microscopy and transmission electron microscopy images show that the morphologies of the nanotubes are largely intact after functionalization. The brominated carbon nanotubes and octadecanol modified carbon nanotubes were characterized using energy-dispersive X-ray spectroscopy, Raman spectroscopy and Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy. The mechanism of nucleophilic substitution was discussed, and it is believed that the reaction occurs with an SN1 mechanism. |
Keywords: multiple-walled carbon nanotubes brominated octadecanol nucleophilic substitution mechanism |
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于金刚,黄可龙,刘素琴,唐金春,陈立泉.十八醇亲核取代反应修饰溴代多壁碳纳米管(英文)[J].无机化学学报,2008,24(2):293-297. |
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