层状钙钛矿型Sm2-2xSr1+2x-2yCa2yMn2O7(x=0.2,0.3,0.4,0.5;y=0,0.2,0.3)的溶胶凝胶合成及电性能研究(英文) |
Sol-Gel Synthesis and Electrical Properties of Layered Perovskite Type Sm2-2xSr1+2x-2yCa2yMn2O7 (x=0.2, 0.3, 0.4, 0.5; y=0, 0.2, 0.3) |
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摘要: |
关键词: 溶胶-凝胶合成 层状钙钛矿 电性能 |
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Abstract: Layered perovskite manganites with a nominal chemsitry of Sm2-2xSr1+2x-2yCa2yMn2O7(x=0.2, 0.3, 0.4, 0.5; y=0, 0.2, 0.3) were prepared using sol-gel method. The crystal structures of these compounds were studied by X-ray diffraction (XRD) and FTIR absorption spectra. The absorption peaks become weaker and move a little to higher frequency with increasing of Sm/Sr concentration. As the Sm doping increases to x=0.2 and x=0.3, the absorption peaks show a cubic structure character, reflecting that the samples suffer from a transition from tetragonal structure to cubic structure. This coincides with the X-ray diffraction results. The high temperature electrical properties were studied by conventional four-probe method. Although all samples exhibit the semiconductive behavior, lnρ-1 000/T curves are not linear and they obey the small polaron hopping mechanism. Moreover, the resistivity decreases with x reducing. This is due to that Sm doping increases the Jahn-Teller ion Mn3+/Mn4+ ratio, and decreases the eg bandwidth. |
Keywords: sol-gel synthesis layered perovskite electrical property |
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刘佳雯,陈 刚,李中华,迟 欣,张治国.层状钙钛矿型Sm2-2xSr1+2x-2yCa2yMn2O7(x=0.2,0.3,0.4,0.5;y=0,0.2,0.3)的溶胶凝胶合成及电性能研究(英文)[J].无机化学学报,2006,22(4):705-708. |
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