Li2CO3、NiO和电解MnO2合成高容量LiNi0.5Mn1.5O4及其表征
Synthesis and Characterization of High Capacity LiNi0.5Mn1.5O4 Using Li2CO3, NiO and Electrolytic MnO2
作者单位
方海升 中南大学冶金科学与工程学院长沙 410083 
王志兴 中南大学冶金科学与工程学院长沙 410083 
李新海 中南大学冶金科学与工程学院长沙 410083 
尹周澜 中南大学冶金科学与工程学院长沙 410083 
郭华军 中南大学冶金科学与工程学院长沙 410083 
彭文杰 中南大学冶金科学与工程学院长沙 410083 
摘要: 
关键词: 锂离子电池  LiNi0.5Mn1.5O4  固相法
基金项目: 
Abstract: Well-developed crystalline LiNi0.5Mn1.5O4 was prepared by solid-state reaction using Li2CO3, NiO and electrolytic MnO2 at high heating and cooling rate. X-ray diffraction (XRD) patterns and scanning electron microscopic (SEM) images showed that LiNi0.5Mn1.5O4 synthesized at 900 ℃ and 950 ℃ had cubic spinel structure with clearly defined shape. LiNi0.5Mn1.5O4 spinel phase decomposed at 1 000 ℃ accompanying with structural and morphological degradation. TG measurement revealed that the weight loss during heating process could be mostly gained in cooling process, and the upward tendency of weight loss during heating process decreased, while that of irreversible weight loss rapidly increased with the increase of temperature. LiNi0.5Mn1.5O4 powders prepared at 900 ℃ for 12 h delivered the maximum discharge capacity of 134 mAh·g-1 with good cyclic performance at 2/7 C. In addition, by adjusting the calcination time at 900 ℃, the capacity and cycling performance of LiNi0.5Mn1.5O4 were further enhanced.
Keywords: lithium ionic battery  LiNi0.5Mn1.5O4  solid-state method
 
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全文下载次数:  2020
方海升,王志兴,李新海,尹周澜,郭华军,彭文杰.Li2CO3、NiO和电解MnO2合成高容量LiNi0.5Mn1.5O4及其表征[J].无机化学学报,2006,22(2):311-315.
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