纳米氧化钕的制备及其催化性能的研究
Synthesis and Combustion Catalysis of Nanometer-sized Neodymium Oxide
作者单位
徐宏 深圳大学师范学院化生教育系深圳 518060 
蔡弘华 深圳大学师范学院化生教育系深圳 518060 
罗仲宽 深圳大学师范学院化生教育系深圳 518060 
任祥忠 深圳大学师范学院化生教育系深圳 518060 
刘剑洪 深圳大学师范学院化生教育系深圳 518060 
陈沛 西安近代化学研究所西安 710065 
赵凤起 西安近代化学研究所西安 710065 
田德余 深圳大学师范学院化生教育系深圳 518060
国防科技大学航天与材料工程学院长沙 410073 
摘要: 
关键词: 纳米材料 氧化钕 催化剂 黑索今 吸收药 热分解
基金项目: 
Abstract: Nanometer-sized neodymium oxide has been synthesized by humid solid state reaction at room temperature, and characterized by scanning electron microscope, laser light scattering and X-ray diffraction. The effects of nanometer -sized neodymium oxide on catalyzing thermal decomposition reaction of hexogen (cyclotrimethylenetriamine, RDX) and absorbent powder (nitrocellulose absorbed nitroglycerin, NC/NG) have been investigated by DSC method. The mechanism of these catalytic reactions has also been proposed. The experimental results show that nanometer-sized neodymium oxide can catalyze the decomposition reaction of RDX and NC/NG effectively. The experimental results further suggest that nanometer-sized neodymium oxide is a potentially useful combustion catalyst of nitroamine propellant.
Keywords: nanometer material neodymium oxide catalyst hexogen absorbent powder thermal decomposition
 
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徐宏,蔡弘华,罗仲宽,任祥忠,刘剑洪,陈沛,赵凤起,田德余.纳米氧化钕的制备及其催化性能的研究[J].无机化学学报,2003,19(6):627-630.
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