四元体系CdCl2-LaCl3-(9.7%)HCl-H2O在298K的相平衡及其固相化合物的研究 |
A Study on the Phase Diagram of the LaCl3-CdCl2-(9.7%)HCl-H2O System at 298K and its Compounds Characterized |
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摘要: |
关键词: 四元体系 相平衡 CdCl2 LaCl3 8CdCl2·LaCl3·16H2O(8∶1型) 4CdCl2·LaCl3·12H2O(4∶1型) |
基金项目: |
Abstract: The equilibrium solubility of the LaCl3-CdCl2-(9.7%)HCl-H2O quaternary system at 298K was determined and the phase diagram was constructed. The results show that the system is complicated with four equilibrium solid- phases CdCl2·H2O, 8CdCl2·LaCl3·16H2O(8∶1 type), 4CdCl2·LaCl3·12H2O(4∶1 type) and LaCl3·7H2O, respectively. The two new compounds 8CdCl2·LaCl3·16H2O(8∶1 type) and 4CdCl2·LaCl3·12H2O(4∶1 type) are congruently soluble in ~9.7% HCl-H2O medium and have not yet been reported in literatures. Both com-pounds have been prepared from the system and have been characterized by XRD, TG-DTG and DSC. |
Keywords: quaternary system phase equilibrium cadmium chloride lanthanum chloride 8CdCl2·LaCl3·16H2O(8∶1 type) 4CdCl2·LaCl3·12H2O(4∶1 type) |
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李莉,王惠,夏树屏,胡满成,高世扬.四元体系CdCl2-LaCl3-(9.7%)HCl-H2O在298K的相平衡及其固相化合物的研究[J].无机化学学报,2003,19(2):201-205. |
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