三价轻希土—PMBP—路易斯碱三元配合物的合成及其性质的研究
STUDY ON SYNTHESIS AND CHARACTERIZATION ON TERNARY COORDINATION COMPOUNDS OF TRIVALENT LIGHTER RARE EARTHS-PMBP-LEWIS BASES
作者单位
陈伯涛 北京师范大学化学系 
王明昭 北京师范大学化学系 
金林培 北京师范大学化学系 
摘要: 合成了1—苯基—3—甲基—4—苯甲酰基—吡唑啉酮—5(PMBP)和路易斯碱的三价轻希土三元配合物LnA3·L(A=Pmbp-;L=C2H5OH时,Ln=La、Pr、Sm、对Gd为GdA3·(C2H5OH)0·25;L=Phen(邻菲罗啉)时,Ln=Pr-Gd,L=TBPO(三丁基氧化膦)时,Ln=La、Pr—Gd).测定了它们的摩尔电导值、热谱、红外光谱、可见—紫外光谱、荧光光谱和质子核磁共振谱.观察到热稳定性次序为LnA3·Phen>LnA3·TBPO.从同类型配合物系列的热效应值、LnA3·Phen型配合物的合成难易程度及其紫外最大吸收波长的移动可观察到镧系收缩现象.
关键词: 轻希土  路易斯碱  镧系收缩  三元配合物  热稳定性
基金项目: 
Abstract: The ternary coordination compounds of trivalent lighter rare earths-PMBP-Lewis bases,LnA3·L,have been synthesized,where PMBP=1-phenyl -3-methyl-4-benzoyl-pyrazolone-5 ; A=Pmbp ; when L=C2H5OH, Ln=La, Pr and Sm, for Gd is GdA 3(C2H5OH)0.25; when L=Phen(1, 10 phenanthroline), Ln=Pr-Gd; when L - TBPO(tri-n-butylphos-phine oxide), Ln=La, Pr-Gd). The molar conductivities, thermogravi-metric curves, TR spectra, electronic spectra, fluorimetric spectra and proton NMR spectra of the obtained coordination compounds have been examined. The order of thermostability obtained by thermoanalysis is LnA3·Phen>LnA3·TBPO. The phenomenon of lanthanide contraction has been observed through the thermoeffect values for the same type of coordination compounds, degree of difficulty of synthesis and the shift of maximum absorption wave lengths of the LnA3·Phen in UV spectra.
Keywords: lighter rare earth  lewis bases  thermostability  lanthanide  contraction  ternary coordination compound
投稿时间:1986-01-28 
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陈伯涛,王明昭,金林培.三价轻希土—PMBP—路易斯碱三元配合物的合成及其性质的研究[J].无机化学学报,1987,3(1):30-42.
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